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A poor stock market will
discourage both consumer and business outlays. Also a decline in
the value of stocks reduces their value as collateral, a further
depressant
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- George Soros
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I am an optimist by nature. I believe
that the glass is half full. But I am also a realist. I do see opportunity
knocking and I do sense tremendous opportunity within the present business
and investment uncertainty. I strongly believe, however, that investors
must tread very cautiously during this difficult economic period.
Consider the present investment scene.
There has been significant wealth destruction over the past 12 months. For
instance, the price decline in high technology stocks such as Nortel, 724,
360 Networks, etc. has erased billions of dollars of personal and
corporate wealth. This depreciation of wealth will undoubtedly have a
negative multiplier effect on the economy, investments and on the spending
habits of both business and consumers. This directly relates to the Pigou
Effect as postulated by English economist A.C. Pigou that "you are as
wealthy as you feel." In essence, if you feel less wealthy due to
significant common share prices erosion, you will spend less on personal,
discretionary consumption. With the substantial decline of stock prices
over the past 12 months, I believe we have yet to experience the Pigou
effects of declining personal and corporate consumption as well as
increasing unemployment. This fact, unfortunately, tempers my innate
bullishness.
Again, while I feel that we should be
aggressively hunting for Canadian stock bargains, we must be sensitive to
a recessionary environment and the timing of an economic recovery. This
is, after all, a very tricky investment period. We must use common sense
and persevere with intensive research. We must be very market attentive
and be extremely opportunistic when a buying or selling opportunity
presents itself. We expect that the stock market will remain very volatile
for at least the next 3-6 months. Investors' patience, in consequence,
will be severely tested; this will contribute to continued price
volatility.
I do believe, however, that the
risk-rewards will ultimately tilt substantially toward profitable
opportunities. As a result, we expect to gradually commit our 20% cash
reserves whenever the time appears propitious.
Irwin A. Michael, CFA